Criminal Law

Is Check Kiting a Felony or Misdemeanor?

Learn about check kiting laws, penalties and consequences. Check kiting can be a felony or misdemeanor depending on the jurisdiction and severity

Understanding Check Kiting

Check kiting is a form of check fraud that involves taking advantage of the float time between when a check is deposited and when it is cleared. This can be done by depositing a check from one account into another, then writing a check from the second account before the first check has cleared.

The goal of check kiting is to use the float time to create the illusion of funds in an account, allowing the perpetrator to withdraw or use those funds before the checks bounce. This can be done repeatedly, creating a cycle of kiting that can be difficult to detect.

Felony vs Misdemeanor

Check kiting can be classified as either a felony or a misdemeanor, depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the offense. In general, if the amount of money involved is relatively small, check kiting may be charged as a misdemeanor.

However, if the amount of money involved is large, or if the perpetrator has a history of similar offenses, check kiting may be charged as a felony. Felony charges can result in significant fines and prison time, making it essential to seek the advice of a qualified attorney if you are facing check kiting charges.

Consequences of Check Kiting

The consequences of check kiting can be severe, including fines, restitution, and imprisonment. In addition to these legal penalties, check kiting can also damage your credit score and make it difficult to open a bank account in the future.

If you are facing check kiting charges, it is essential to seek the advice of a qualified attorney who can help you understand your options and develop a defense strategy. An experienced attorney can help you navigate the complexities of the legal system and work towards the best possible outcome.

Defenses to Check Kiting

There are several defenses that may be available to someone facing check kiting charges. For example, if you can show that you did not intend to defraud the bank, or that you were unaware that the checks were not valid, you may be able to avoid conviction.

Additionally, if you can show that the bank was negligent in its handling of the checks, or that the checks were forged or altered without your knowledge, you may be able to raise a defense. An experienced attorney can help you evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of your case and develop a defense strategy.

Preventing Check Kiting

To prevent check kiting, it is essential to be aware of the warning signs, such as a sudden increase in account activity or a large number of checks being deposited and withdrawn in a short period of time.

Banks and financial institutions can also take steps to prevent check kiting, such as implementing stricter verification procedures and monitoring account activity more closely. By working together, we can help prevent check kiting and protect the integrity of the financial system.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between check kiting and check fraud?

Check kiting is a type of check fraud that involves taking advantage of the float time between when a check is deposited and when it is cleared.

Can check kiting be a federal crime?

Yes, check kiting can be a federal crime if it involves interstate banking or if the amount of money involved is large enough to trigger federal jurisdiction.

What are the penalties for check kiting?

The penalties for check kiting can include fines, restitution, and imprisonment, depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the offense.

How can I avoid being a victim of check kiting?

To avoid being a victim of check kiting, it is essential to be cautious when accepting checks from unknown parties and to verify the funds before releasing any goods or services.

Can I be charged with check kiting if I didn't intend to defraud the bank?

Yes, you can still be charged with check kiting even if you didn't intend to defraud the bank, if your actions were reckless or negligent.

What should I do if I am facing check kiting charges?

If you are facing check kiting charges, it is essential to seek the advice of a qualified attorney who can help you understand your options and develop a defense strategy.